Central and Eastern Europe (CEE)

Turkey has stood out among emerging market countries for its rapid-fire approach to monetary policy, as it attempts to turbo-charge growth amid the coronavirus pandemic. But with sustained downward pressure on the lira, few foreign investors are willing to buy in. The crisis is also causing a hedging conundrum.

The Republic of Serbia hit euro markets on Monday as it worked to stack up funding for its fight against the Covid-19 coronavirus, selling a seven year bond.

Estonia’s LHV Pank is set to become the second bank in the country to take advantage of the country’s covered bond law and, having set up a programme and gained central bank authority to issue, Moody’s this week assigned a rating to its programme.

Russian borrowers are still seeking funds from international lenders, with a handful of companies in the market. However, dynamics have changed amid the spread of the coronavirus and borrowers must offer higher margins to fewer lenders.

VakifBank, one of Turkey's top tier financial institutions, has refinanced an existing loan, with a rollover ratio of almost 90%. The deal comes amid growing uncertainty among capital markets issuers about capital raising and the reality of less advantageous market conditions.

Ratings: Baa2/BBB/BBB+

The Republic of Lithuania joined the ranks of top tier emerging markets issuers proving their access to bond markets in the teeth of the coronavirus pandemic on Tuesday, as it broke its issuance record with a €2bn dual tranche trade.

The Republic of Hungary made a jumbo return to euro markets on Thursday with its first hard currency trade since 2018. Bankers expect more trades from both the sovereign and its neighbours.

The Republic of Hungary has mandated a consortium of banks to lead a dual tranche bond issue in euros. The government's debt management body has increased its foreign currency issuance limits as a result of the spread of Covid-19.

Market participants have dismissed the viability of Turkey extending its swap line arrangements with the US Federal Reserve this week to enhance the country's access to dollars. They also noted that little has happened to change their bearish outlook on the sovereign.

Credit Bank of Moscow, one of the few Russian banks to frequently tap the international syndicated lending market, has raised a loan from a consortium of international banks. The deal comes amid an increasing number of Covid-19 infections being reported in Russia, which is now one of the emerging markets with the fastest-accelerating growth of cases.

After a run of sovereign issuance, emerging market investors got their first taste of corporate paper since the Covid-19 coronavirus crisis struck bond markets.