Euro

With a sizeable portfolio of variable rate mortgages, it makes sense for Stadshypotek to issue floating rate covered bonds, as this minimises interest rate risk and swap costs. Though the investor base for floating format covered bonds is still in its infancy, treatment of the asset class in bank liquidity buffers could soon be improved, and since FRNs are better suited for bank liquidity books, this is a market that could potentially deliver a substantial stream of demand.

Five Portuguese covered bond deals were upgraded on Friday by Moody’s, in a move that had been widely anticipated following the sovereign upgrade. But the upgrades came against an increasingly volatile credit backdrop which saw some peripheral covered bonds soften as their respective sovereign markets came under pressure.

European money market funds are beginning to buy covered bonds in the secondary market, according to analysts. Issuers are eager to tap the new investor base and are designing deals to suit the investors.

The constructive covered bond constellation of conditions continued on Thursday as UniCredit Bank Austria took advantage of superlative funding conditions demonstrated in Swedbank’s deal on Wednesday to issue its third deal of the year. Despite pricing almost flat to the curve, the deal attracted one of the highest levels of oversubscription of any Austrian covered bond in two years.

Swedbank looks set to price the tightest non-German euro seven year benchmark covered bond in over five years, and with a negligible new issue premium. The transaction’s success drew on a confluence of positive factors.

Covered bonds rated AA- or higher will be elevated to a Level 1 asset in Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) according to an internal document being circulated at the European Commission. This backs up a press release from the Danish government last Friday. The improved structural bid is most likely to affect bonds lower rated bonds previously ineligible for the LCR, said analysts.

Depfa Bank plc will not be sold to an unrated entity, but will be transferred to the German government’s wind-down institution for Hypo Real Estate Holding, FMS Wertmanagement (FMSW). The issuer’s covered bonds tightened by around 60bp on Wednesday from Tuesday’s open as uncertainty over its future was removed.

Many Portuguese covered bonds could have their ratings upgraded soon, after Moody’s raised the Portuguese sovereign rating last Friday. Banco Santander Totta’s most recent deal, which is a strong candidate for upgrade, was trading 8bp tighter from last week on Monday, but this was due to ECB rate cut hopes, and not credit upgrade hopes.

A new draft recommendation from the European Commission (EC) that appeared on the Danish government’s website on Friday says covered bonds which meet certain criteria can be considered extremely liquid assets and can fulfil up to 70% of bank liquidity buffers with a 7% haircut.

The Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (FI) announced on Thursday that it will introduce higher capital requirements for four major Swedish banks. It also intends to activate a countercyclical capital buffer and has said it will increase the risk weight of mortgages from 15% to 25%, in line with the Riskbank’s recommendation last year.

Depfa ACS covered bonds were unchanged on Thursday as the names of the failed bank’s preferred bidders emerged. The buyer’s strong rating suggests the covered bond rating is safe, and even if a sale is not agreed, the German government’s continued ownership means the rating is protected. As such, the covered bonds which have the highest rating in Ireland, should be trading tighter than all other Irish deals.

The Italian bankers association (ABI) conference kicked off in Milan on Wednesday, where participants discussed the new OBG framework and considered ways to induce SME lending with reference to the newly proposed Obbligazioni Bancarie Collateralizzate framework and the ABS market.