Italy

Intesa Sanpaolo opened the 2016 additional tier one (AT1) market on Tuesday with its euro debut, and is now over halfway to its 2017 issuance target.

Italian property has been one of the more disappointing sectors in European equity capital markets recently, so it was a welcome change that in a still bare calendar of formally announced IPOs, two of those that have appeared are for Italian real estate investment trusts.

Spain has mandated for its first deal of the year, but the sovereign has taken the rare step of bringing a syndication in the same week as it is holding auctions.

Intesa Sanpaolo is set to print the first additional tier one transaction of 2016 after opening the dollar tier two market for European banks last week, while ABN Amro opened the euro bank capital market on Monday.

The Italian loan market, benefiting from an injection of central bank cash, is providing the country’s corporates with increasingly competitive terms and pricing. It’s rise, however, has left private placements in the shade, writes Elly Whitaker.

The last time a newly rated Italian issuer tried to issue a corporate high yield bond was in May — but take a step back and the wider picture points at a resilient, vibrant market with an investor base up for the challenge. Victor Jimenez reports.

Italian corporate DCM bankers are looking forward to a busy 2016. Last year may not have been as active as hoped, but an upcoming raft of redemptions and falling competition from the loan market mean volumes are only likely to go up, writes Nathan Collins

Italy’s economic recovery has not yet encouraged an increase in corporate bond issuance, with Italian companies still focusing more on deleveraging than on raising new finance to support capital expenditure or M&A activity. The result is a striking imbalance between supply and demand in the Italian corporate bond market which has led to new issues from frequent as well as less established borrowers being heavily oversubscribed. In this GlobalCapital roundtable, which was held in December, issuers and intermediaries gathered to discuss the outlook for the supply-demand dynamic in the Italian corporate bond and loan universe.

Italian banks have come through a challenging year as pressures — from regulators, markets and the economy — waxed and waned. Issuers and investors have had to navigate the looming introduction of the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive, Total Loss Absorbing Capacity and Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities, which have changed the dynamics between senior unsecured paper, covered bonds and capital issuance. The Italian market also felt one of the strongest impacts in the eurozone from the European Central Bank’s quantitative easing programme, which provided cheap liquidity and tightened issuance spreads, but in some cases appeared to drive investors away and into higher-yielding asset classes. Meanwhile, an economy clawing its way back to health continued to impose a heavy burden of non-performing loans, and legislative reforms left smaller players in the sector looking for merger partners. In this roundtable, held in early December, leading funding officials and bankers gathered to discuss these issues and more.

Balanced budget laws and government-backed refinancings are keeping Italy’s sub-sovereigns out of the bond markets, writes Phil Moore.

The Italian banking sector is adjusting to life in the new European regulatory landscape but the key senior unsecured and tier two markets are proving difficult for some. Virginia Furness reports.

The Italian Treasury enjoyed an enviable 2015, as for once the country’s political scene was a beacon of stability, at least compared to certain other European countries. That stability is one of the reasons cited for BTPs outperforming Spanish government debt in 2015 — while Spanish bonds suffered turbulence during a year of regional and general elections, Italy’s government looks like being the first in many years to survive a full term in office. With an executive that has been able to drive economic, legal and political reforms through a parliamentary system notorious for inducing stalemates, investors are hopeful that strong economic indicators could evolve into real growth in 2016. Italy is not immune to the forces that have disrupted markets and macroeconomic outlooks across Europe and beyond — from dwindling liquidity in secondary markets to banks leaving primary dealerships, and struggling emerging markets dampening demand for the country’s exports. But the country also has advantages that many of its European peers lack — not least the unflinching demand for government debt from its vast retail investor base that has allowed it to print some of the largest bonds ever seen in the government debt markets. GlobalCapital gathered together investors, bankers and representatives of Italy’s finance ministry to discuss the outlook for the country’s debt in the international bond markets.