Norway

Norway’s banks will not be hit by the finance ministry’s latest changes to balance sheets rules that affect mortgages, as they already operate on a stricter footing, a local banker told The Cover on Tuesday. From next January the loss given default floor for mortgage assets on Norwegian bank balance sheets will double, the finance ministry announced on Sunday.

Sparebanken Vest Boligkreditt (SVB) returned to the covered bond market on Wednesday, after more than 18 months away, issuing a no grow €500m five year that was priced flat to its outstanding curve.

Cover pool encumbrance was steady last year versus the previous year, Fitch said on Thursday. The most stable levels were among the most encumbered institutions, where covered bonds have made up a large share of their financing for a long time.

Sparebank 1 Boligkreditt opened books for a seven-year €1 billion covered bond backed by prime Norwegian residential mortgages on Tuesday. The deal attracted a granular, but not hugely oversubscribed book, after pricing with a small new issue premium in a busy market.

Sweden’s Stadshypotek took the year’s total for dollar covered bond issuance past $10bn this week with a $1.25bn five year deal. Nordic issuers’ spreads are closing in on those of their Canadian peers and dollar covered bonds from many countries have become expensive compared to Treasuries, said Barclays analysts.

Norway’s central bank plans to continue excluding covered bond mortgage subsidiaries from using its lending facility and says the level of asset encumbrance should be linked to the cost of deposit insurance. Analysts said that the news was disappointing for the covered bond market.

Sparebank 1 Boligkreditt has returned to the dollar market for its fifth benchmark deal since 2010. It attracted a much broader span of interest than its previous deals, with strong demand from Asia.

Net euro denominated covered bond supply has dropped to the lowest level since the euro begun. And with a surfeit of central bank liquidity alongside continued balance sheet shrinkage, this trend looks set to continue, suggesting that the already measly supply forecasts for the year could be revised lower.

DNB Boligkreditt issued its first dollar benchmark since 2011, pricing a $2bn deal on Thursday evening in the US. The bond, which was increased from $1.5bn, proved a huge success in terms of investor diversification, granularity of orders and the funding level.

DNB Boligkreditt began marketing a five year dollar covered bond on Thursday, its first benchmark in the currency in two years.

Norway’s banks should be monitored case-by-case on mortgage transfers to covered bond issuers, the country’s regulator has said. Bankers had feared it could impose a hard cap across the whole industry.

Norway’s central bank on Monday announced its latest offer to terminate early the covered bond swap arrangements it has with Norwegian banks, allowing them to free up covered bond collateral and help support primary issuance, said bankers.