Italy has been at the centre of attention among European utilities in the loan market during 2001, sparking two jumbo financings to facilitate takeovers. The first of the Italian deals relates to the sell-off by Enel, Italy's state electricity monopoly, of its generation assets. Under the Bersani decree, which follows from the EU Electricity Directive, no one utility may import or produce more than 50% of Italy's power supply, and accordingly Enel must sell assets to reduce its dominant market share. Its three gencos earmarked for sale by the end of 2003 are: Elettrogen (5.4GW), Eurogen (7GW) and Italpower (2.6GW). Elettrogen was the first of Enel's assets to be sold off. A Spanish consortium led by Endesa along with BSCH (40%) and Italy's ASM Brescia (15%) beat off 27 companies in other consortia, in an auction for the generation plant. Most of the companies had credit secured by relationship banks backing their bids, including Endesa, which mandated Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein to arrange a Eu1.6bn loan facility to support the Eu2.63bn acquisition.
September 28, 2001