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Moody's Investors Service has downgraded Key3Media Group's $100 million senior secured credit from B3 to Caa1 due, in part, to the company's unlikely ability to meet imminent bank covenants. The Los Angeles trade show and conference management company has a severe liquidity problem that could lead to covenant violations and a likely default on bond interest payments, explained Christina Padgett, senior credit officer at Moody's.

A $20 million piece of Enron bank debt was believed to have been auctioned by Société Générale at the 13 1/2 level last week, although the catalyst for the latest activity was unclear. Recent reports indicated that the company's former cfo, Andrew Fastow, would be indicted as early as this week. In addition, the bankruptcy court's examiner recently filed a preliminary report that begins to unveil the complicated partnerships that allowed Enron to disguise debt and pump up its financial results. Calls to Société Générale were not returned by press time.

GMAC Residential Funding Corporation is planning to execute its second residential mortgage-backed securitization through its Dutch subsidiary GMAC Hypotheken. A high-ranking GMAC official says the deal, which should come to market by year-end, will be similar in size to its first deal, which launched in July. The new deal has not yet been mandated.

GSC Partners, formerly known as Greenwich Street Capital Partners, is looking to buy assets to wrap up a new collateralized debt obligation backed by middle-market bank loans. The vehicle, known as Gemini Fund Ltd. 1, reportedly is structured as a cash-flow arbitrage deal comprising a $436 million triple-A tranche, a $20.8 million A1 piece and a $40.2 million Baa1 tranche. The $26 million in preferred shares issued were not rated. The vehicle is more than 80% ramped up, with the remaining ramp-up period extending no later than the end of January 2003. Calls to officials at the firm were not returned.

Global eXchange Services (GXS), a business-to-business e-commerce company being purchased by Francisco Partners from General Electric, has a limited track record both operating as an independent company and sustaining profitability improvement following its recent cost restructuring actions, according to Standard & Poor's analyst Emile Courtney. As a result, the agency has rated its proposed $210 million credit facility and $235 million of senior subordinated notes BB- and B, respectively. Moody's Investors Service, meanwhile, points out that GXS will have to exist without the benefits of GE's brand identity and advertising. Moody's therefore has assigned a Ba3 rating to the bank debt and a B2 rating to the notes.

Despite benchmark indices showing spreads are approaching historic wides, traders report that the market remains extremely bifurcated, with better credits steadily improving and troubled credits simply unchanged.

J.P. Morgan approached Alliant Techsystems and suggested that the company refinance its $472 million "B" term loan in order to achieve lower pricing. "Our advisor suggested that the timing was right," said Eric Rangen, cfo, explaining that Alliant had been performing well and there was strong demand in the market for quality paper. As a result, the Edina, Minn., company was able to lower its interest rate spread by 75 basis points to LIBOR plus 21/ 4%, he noted.

Orest Stelmach, high-yield portfolio manager at Steinberg Priest & Sloane Capital Management in New York, says chemical producers MacDermid, Noveon, Hercules and Methanex are ones that produce significant free cash flow even in a down cycle, and stand to do significantly better once the economy turns. He has recently purchased these bonds, using a mandate the firm won from CALPERs.

Levels for Kmart's bank debt continued to plummet after the company released second quarter financial results on Sept. 16. Traders quoted the paper in the 27-31 range last week, down from a wide bid-ask spread of 30-40 two weeks ago, and one dealer noted that a small piece of the company's bank debt had traded around the 28 level.

Lehman Brothers has promoted two of its high-yield analysts to managerial positions. Susan Jansen, retail and lodging analyst, and Christine Daley, who follows distressed credits, have become deputy heads of high-yield research reporting to Mike Guarnieri, the group head. Guarnieri says the promotions were made to reward the two analysts for their excellent work. Daley has been the top distressed analyst four times on the annual Institutional Investor All-America Fixed-Income Research Team. Jansen has placed third in the II poll for two straight years. They will retain responsibility for their sector coverage.

UBS Warburg has set pricing on the $635 million bank deal for Zurich-based Centerpulse, formerly Sulzer Medica. The $335 million "B" piece is priced at LIBOR plus 31/2 % with a commitment fee of 25 basis points, while the $300 million "A" term loan holds a spread of 23/4 % over LIBOR, one banker said, noting that both tranches are split equally between U.S. dollar and Euro-denominated portions. The meetings in New York and Zurich were well attended, the banker noted, although commitment levels so far could not be ascertained.

The debtor-in-possession financing for U.S. Airways, which is led by Bank of America and Credit Suisse First Boston, has been shelved after the Retirement Systems of Alabama trumped the Texas Pacific Group's bid for the airline. Instead of the banks providing a $500 million DIP facility, the retirement fund has stepped up with its own underwriting commitment. One investor looking at the proposed bank loan said, "Once Alabama announced their intentions, we knew the loan was dead." Calls to U.S. Airways regarding the financing were referred to a spokesman for the Alabama pension fund, who did not return calls.