GCC

Saudi Arabia has completed the largest IPO ever, the listing of its economic crown jewel, the oil producer Saudi Aramco. However, a deal sold almost entirely to local investors was a missed opportunity to secure international backing for crown prince Mohammed bin Salman’s Vision 2030 plan for the country, writes Sam Kerr.

IHS Markit and Tadawul, the Saudi Stock Exchange, are forming a partnership to create indices for Saudi Arabia’s local currency bond and sukuk markets.

Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) has refinanced an existing $1.5bn loan with tighter margins. The deal is one of just a few raised in Bahrain this year, which has seen the number of syndicated loan deals drop almost 50%.

Saudi Arabia’s listing of its prized asset, oil producer Saudi Aramco, was supposed to lure international investors into the kingdom. On that score, the deal will be a failure as pricing was set so high that only locals were interested. Now it seems global funds will have little reason to buy the shares once they start trading. Sam Kerr reports.

A handful of rare visitors came to the marker this week to place debt in dollars and yen, and bankers scrambled for a QNB mandate.

Global coordinators say that they are working hard to bring international orders into the book for the IPO of Saudi Aramco, which is also attracting large pools of local demand.

State-owned airline Dubai Aviation Corporation, known as flydubai, has refinanced its debut sukuk into a term loan — a rare win this year for the loan market, which has declined while attractive issuance conditions boost DCM volumes.

Global banks working on Saudi Aramco’s IPO have dismissed claims that they are effectively sidelined and insist they are engaging international investors, despite the issuer’s decision not to roadshow outside the Gulf.

Saudi Aramco’s decision to make its IPO a local affair, with no international marketing, is a lacklustre end to what is nonetheless a huge capital markets event. Unrealistic objectives and hype have taken the shine off a monumental deal.

The IPO of Saudi Aramco will be a local affair after international investors made clear that they wanted a greater concession for the oil giant than the Saudi Arabia was willing to give.

Flourishing conditions in the sukuk market stepped up another gear this week as Qatar International Islamic Bank priced an additional tier one bond that one of its leads claimed was the tightest ever such trade from the Gulf Cooperation Council states.

One Middle Eastern bank is in the market with a sukuk additional tier one note, while a second announced it will go on the road for its own AT1.