Contrary to widespread expectations and hopes, the US Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) on Wednesday declined to exempt old inter-company swaps from the impact of its new accountancy rules. This leaves users of swaps across the US facing the prospect of finding fresh offsets for hundreds of transactions. The controversial new measures, designated FAS 133, are designed to make derivative positions and their impact upon the balance sheet much clearer to shareholders than is currently the case. Unless the derivative on the books can be shown to be a perfect hedge, it must be marked to market at fair value with the result recorded on the earnings statement. Firms do not like this as it exposes their balance sheet to damaging volatilities.
April 28, 2000