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  • Spanish hotel chain Sol Melia will in the coming days learn how Standard & Poor's will rate its debut euro issue, due before year end, following the annual meeting between the rating agency's analysts and Sol Melia representatives this week. The company has asked Deutsche Bank to lead the Eu300m issue, the first off its Eu1.5bn MTN programme. Sol Melia will use the proceeds to part finance the acquisition of the Madrid based TRYP hotel chain and to pay off existing debt.
  • * European Investment Bank Rating: Aaa/AAA
  • Morgan Stanley Dean Witter (MSDW) will find it tough to be a credible Euro-CP player, say many active dealers. Their comments follow MSDW's re-entry into the Euro-CP market, as reported in MTNWeek, issue 165. Louise Mason, associate director, Euro-CP origination at Barclays Capital, says: "MSDW have zero knowledge of the European short-term investor base. They only did one euro trade of under one year in 1999." According to MTNWare, MSDW traded $8 billion of one-year paper but it only lead-managed one euro trade for less than a year - for Peugeot. Giles Chapman, head of Euro-CP at Citibank, thinks that 2000 is too late to be entering the market. He says: "The market has moved on, and since Morgan Stanley pulled out of Euro-CP they weren't on the boat when it sailed. I think it's too late now." Credit Suisse First Boston suffered similar criticism when it re-entered the market last year after an absence of a decade. Yet, it has already secured mandates and issuer confidence. Other dealers comment that MSDW's global reach could bring new investors to the market. With so many new banks entering Euro-CP, a growing investor base is essential. MSDW declined to comment further.
  • Warburg Dillon Read (WDR) launched its on-line trading system for Euro-MTNs on October 21. The bank claims it will revolutionise the market and fundamentally change Euro-MTN business. But sceptical dealers think greater efficiency will come at the cost of client relationships. And issuers have concerns about disclosing levels on-line. Technology is the future, but is the market ready? Gavin Eddy, executive director, Euro-MTNs at WDR, sees only one way ahead. He says: "Issuers who don't participate in the database will lose out. Investors want transparency and if issuers aren't prepared to post levels they won't stay in the market. Transparency has to happen or the market won't grow." WDR's trading database, the first in the Euro-MTN market, can be accessed by institutional investors and issuers. It holds information on 400 borrowers. And 250 issuers are posting levels on-line. Despite having reservations about doing this, most issuers don't want to be left out in the cold in what could be a rapidly changing market. Northern Rock is displaying its levels on the system. But Antony Swalwell, senior manager, capital markets at Northern Rock, says: "We're open minded but it's early days, we are not really happy to post our levels on-line." And Simon Hill, head of Euro-MTNs at Credit Suisse First Boston (CSFB), points out why transparency is not always appealing to issuers. He says: "I am surprised it is being advertised as a totally open system, where issuers broadcast levels to the world. Previously dealers used this private information to their advantage in winning trades and issuers could pick off investors with opportunistic trades. With greater transparency quicker issuers won't find as many opportunities." WDR's on-line system shows pricing levels for fixed and floating vanilla trades in dollars, euros, sterling, Swiss francs and yen. Live interest rate swaps and currency basis swaps are also included as part of its real-time pricing. The website will also be used as a medium to market new structure ideas. Eddy, at WDR, believes the role of the MTN dealer is changing. He says: "We wanted to automate as much vanilla business as possible. Dealers and salespeople are expensive, and by using on-line trading for all vanilla products it frees up dealers to focus on structured notes and more value-added trades." Criticism from other MTN desks is inevitable. Yet most are impressed with the speed of WDR's launch and they are happy to sit back and let the Swiss bank be the guinea pig while they research the benefits for themselves. Hill, at CSFB, says: "WDR must be convinced that the advantages a first mover enjoys in the internet business via scale and network effects more than justify its investment today." Yet other dealers believe increased technology could be at the expense of valuable relationships. One trader from an American bank says: "Technology makes business more efficient, but real growth comes from having people in seats doing sales calls. No two issuers are the same, and you can't replace the value of personal and individual treatment. This is a people business." But Eddy, at WDR says: "There will not be a loss of relationships. Dealers will still be in close contact with issuers. If vanilla business is more efficient we can give over more time to providing market colour and advice for borrowers, which is much more valuable." The benefits of the system, Eddy says, lie in quicker transactions, greater market transparency, and a wider reaching scope for investors. It can be accessed by fund managers whose smaller sized trades were previously not economical for dealers to spend time on. And the biggest pull factor for other banks thinking of on-line trading will be the unique information it provides about investor behaviour. But many borrowers are worried that when levels are shown comparatively on the screen, price will become the dominant classification of an issuer. Although Eddy, at WDR, is not concerned. He says: "Investors that buy on price alone will always do that - its unavoidable. The database gives investors more information through research and analysis sections and issuer website links. It will encourage investors to look more deeply into the background of the borrower." On-line trading could rapidly change MTN distribution, making the market more centralised. And desks could be streamlined as increased web trading leads to disintermediation. On-line securities trading, including MTNs, is further advanced in the US market and the Euromarket is sure to follow its lead. But reassuring issuers in Euroland may be more difficult. One dealer says: "The Euromarket is crowded and competitive and can get quite political. Issuers here are less willing than those in the US to give up levels which their peers will see." Fear of change is WDR's greatest hurdle. Its website was launched in an intentionally simple format. Full on-line trading will begin on January 17 2000, along with a variety of extra features, such as more currencies and market and trade analysis. Another dealer foresees much work ahead for the pioneers. He says: "It's not likely to be low maintenance in the short term. WDR has to convince issuers to post levels, make sure the system is used by investors and that the data is accurate. They'll have to put in a lot of work to ensure it's not just a scheme that looks good but never takes off."
  • * Barclays Bank plc Rating: Aa3/A+
  • * European Investment Bank Rating: Aaa/AAA
  • Credit Suisse First Boston and UBS Warburg will launch the SFr500m (£313m) secondary offer for Novartis and AstraZeneca spinoff Syngenta at the end of October. The deal will offer both shares, to be listed in Zurich, London, Stockholm and American Depository Shares (ADSs) to be listed in New York. Bookbuilding will close on November 10.
  • Tamedia had a difficult week of trading after its debut on the SWX on Monday. The UBS Warburg-led deal priced at SFr260 from a range of SFr225-SFr275 following a four times oversubscription but traded down during the week to close at SFr254.5 yesterday (Thursday). A banker connected to the SFr520m deal said the fall was the result of lack of confidence by investors.
  • Tony Wilson, head of CPs and MTNs, Daiwa in 1996. When one of Tony Wilson's ex-colleagues heard that he had jumped on the internet bandwagon he laughed and said: "Tony's not exactly your typical dotcomer." Though Wilson is the first to admit he is not a html connoisseur, he has joined DealComposer as a senior marketing manager. And he is a born marketing man. He says: "Yes, I know many people were surprised when they found out. And I'm happy to admit I'm not a technology expert but I sometimes use that as a marketing point - if I can use this system, then anyone can. And it is tremendously exciting being involved with something from the beginning and really getting stuck in." He clearly loves his new job, which he started in July. DealComposer is a secure website that promises to offer a comprehensive service to issuers looking to raise capital. The site wants to become an online community that reflects all aspects of the market, from lawyers drafting documents to investors trading secondary bonds. It is his marketing experience and list of contacts that is invaluable to a company that is trying to persuade issuers, investment banks and lawyers to use the system. During his time at Daiwa he once bribed his children, during the school holidays, to organize all his business cards. And, after they had sorted them all out on the dining-room table by geographical area, they counted a total of 6000 cards. These contacts were made in a career that has been almost exclusively dedicated to banking. His last job in the capital markets was at Daiwa, where he ran the CP and MTN desks between 1987 and 1998. He left when Daiwa, along with most Japanese houses, tightened their belts after the Russian and Asian crises. And after only a few months out of the business Wilson ended up working for Arab Bank which, like his move to DealComposer, surprised many. But Wilson says he enjoyed promoting a little-known name, and he enjoyed the travel. For though Wilson speaks like the quintessential English gentleman he is, he has lived for 15 years of his adult life in Canada. And the half-Greek, half-English, 52 year-old spent much of his childhood away from his native London. His father worked for the tyre company Dunlop, a job that took his family around the world. Wilson has vivid memories of living both in Beirut and Rome. After school and a brief stint as an estate agent in London, Wilson decided in 1969 to immigrate to Canada. He got a job in commercial banking working for Bank of Nova Scotia in Toronto and ended up becoming a branch manager. But he realised that if he was to stay a banker there were better salaries to be earnt in trading. So he moved to Wood Gundy in 1980 where he traded US domestic CPs. In 1985, on a holiday in the UK, he bumped into an old friend who suggested that with the Euro-CP market taking off in London he ought to move back. He cut his holiday short to visit some CP houses and within a few days was offered a job by Len Harwood at Citibank. He spent less than two years there before going on to set up Daiwa's CP business. And soon he was running its MTN business as well. He says that in those days it was a common move to make. He was one of a handful of CP people who went on to be responsible for MTNs as well: Martin Goldberg at Lehman, Pieter van Dyck at SBC, John Ford at Citibank. Harwood, who is considered by some to be the co-inventor of the Euro-MTN with Kevin Regan, has nothing but praise for Wilson. He says: "Tony is an extremely affable guy. He's one of those individuals who always help people do that extra little bit. He is liked and respected by everyone." And, despite his 13 years in the business, Wilson seems more pleased by what he has achieved outside the market. He is particularly proud of establishing the Euro-CP charity dinner, which has now become a regular fixture in the market's calendar, attracting well over 300 people. He was the first chairman of the IPMA MTN sub-committee as well as being the chair of the ECP Association 1991-1998. He says: "I think an MTN sub-committee was important because the market needed promoting. In those days it was more important to promote the difference between bonds and MTNs, which of course is not so important now." He is very keen to stress that he didn't start these committees and that he shouldn't take any undue credit for any work they achieved. One of his greatest regrets is that the uniform pricing supplement, one of the MTN sub-committee's more lasting achievements and something Wilson pushed hard for, was implemented just a few months after he left the market. But at heart he is the ultimate committee man, and seems to have set up or run a committee for every institution he has been a part of. When he was at Daiwa he set up the Daiwa sports and social club to encourage everyone to get to know each other at the bank in a non-office environment. He would organise evenings where 80 people from the bank would take part in a 10-pin bowling competition. Even at the exclusive Queen's club and Hurlingham club, where he indulges his passion for racket sports, he runs the real tennis and rackets committees. But his successes out of the market should not distract from the role he played in the CP and MTN worlds. His main role at Daiwa was as a product manager, first for CP and then for MTNs. He is aware that such dedicated originators are a dying breed. He says: "Marketing people became less important once the market reached critical mass. Reverse enquiry became more important than being a named dealer on a programme. And desks needed people with structuring skills." But he thinks the post is still crucial for banks building up a business. He is very interested in the number of houses which left the Euro-CP market at the beginning of the 1990s and are now re-joining the fray. "When Merrill Lynch pulled out of Euro-CPs in the early 1990s there were still over 20 houses doing business. It was more of a struggle in those days to get market share. But I think there is now money to be made in Euro-CPs." However, he warns that it will not be easy for CSFB, Dresdner Bank, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter, and Merrill Lynch, all of which have rejoined the market or announced their intention to do so. He says: "It could potentially be less profitable if too many houses jump back in, but that won't happen for a while."